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Title: Le Journal
Artist: James Tissot
Category: Belle Epoque
Medium: Etching and Drypoint
Framed: Yes
Height: 11 7/16"
Width: 14 7/8"
Original etching and drypoint printed in black ink on laid paper
bearing the Van Gelder watermark. A superb impression of Wentworth’s
only published state of this rare etching, Signed and dated in the
plate lower left J.J. Tissot/ 1883.In excellent condition, printed
on a sheet with full margins.
Artist Bio: Tissot was the
quintessential celebrity of the era. Jacques-Joseph Tissot was born
in 1836 in Nantes. In 1856 he moved to Paris and it was here that he
established close ties with both Whistler and Degas. While visiting
Antwerp, Tissot fell under the influence of the Belgian academic
painter Baron Hendryk Leys, whose style of highly detailed and
polished works he mirrored till his death. Tissot refused to
classify himself as an Impressionist and declined to exhibit with
them, although he was a close friend with both Morisot and Manet.
From 1870-1 France waged a bloody war with Prussia. During which
Tissot enlisted in the National Guard as a sharpshooter. Afterwards,
a civil war broke out pitting the revolutionary Paris Commune that
Tissot supported against the right-wing government, which inevitably
took power. Tissot thus sought exile in London. He settled in a
bohemian suburb of St. John's Wood. His compositions shift to
settings of the Thames, the streets and parks, and scenes from in
and around his homes and gardens. It was through Tissot's portraits,
and a desire to relate them to society, that he came to concentrate
on themes of 'modern life.' It is not until he met and fell in love
with, a divorced Irishwoman, Kathleen Newton in 1876 that his art
took a abrupt turn which coincided with his return to etching.
Conscious of the stigma attached to a divorced woman, Tissot ceased
to frequent the society he had courted previously. During this time
of isolation his works center on domestic scenes that idealize
Kathleen and her two children. Kathleen became his model and muse.
After Newton's death from consumption in 1882, Tissot returned to
Paris. He attempted to recapture the success that he had achieved in
London in depicting stylish studies of fashionable society ladies.
And in 1883 he began work of the series titled La Femme a Paris.
They were intended to be visual equivalents of short stories using
psychological drama. But the public preferred the simplicity of his
pure Belle Époque studies. From 1886 onwards, Tissot concentrated on
religious themes creating a series of illustrations for the Bible.
These projects were cut short with his death in Buillon in 1902.
Etching was an integral part of Tissot's work. After 1875, he
pursued the medium with vigor. This was most likely due to the
influence of Whistler's etchings and the encouragement of Seymour
Haden, who with Delatre, the printer had a profound influence on
Tissot's etching style. Many of Tissot's etchings are derived from
his paintings. However he saw etching as a total art form in and of
itself. His eye for pose, gesture, rich materials and emotional
drama are brought together in a combination of line and ink which
makes them amongst striking and absorbing prints of their genre.
Tissot was heavily influenced by the opening up of Japan to the West
bringing with it Eastern objects of exoticism. Oriental fascination
reached a grand scale at the 1862 International Exhibition in
London. Tissot was a connoisseur collecting Japanese woodblock
prints as well as objects d'art that adorned his home. Tissot's
appeal to the Society of the day was the combination of traditional
style with utterly modern subject and that remains his appeal. It is
his emotionalism beneath the elegant surface that lifts his work
into the world of great art.
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Laguna
Fine Art
264 Forest Av. Laguna Beach, CA. Phone 949-494-8900 Email:
info@lagunafineart.com
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